Introduction
You did well in
WAEC or NECO. English was your medium of instruction from primary school
through university. And yet almost every Canada scholarships guide you find
online tells you to “prepare your IELTS” as if it's unavoidable, or worse,
promises a list of scholarships that turn out to require a study permit, an
existing Canadian address, or citizenship you don't have. That gap between what
these guides promise and what you can actually use is the real problem.
Here's what
actually happens. Canadian universities don't waive English tests because they
feel generous. They waive them because you already meet a specific rule:
usually four years of full-time study in a school where English was the
language of instruction, in a country the university has approved for that
exemption. Nigeria is on that approved list at several major universities,
including the University of Toronto. That's the mechanism behind almost every
“no IELTS” scholarship claim you'll read, and it's worth understanding before
you spend money on a test you may not need, or skip one you do.
This guide
names ten real, currently active funding routes, tells you exactly which ones
waive English testing and under what conditions, and flags the costs that most
“top 10 scholarships” lists never mention: proof-of-funds thresholds, WAEC
verification delays, and the study permit cap that has made Canada harder to
enter since 2024. We link directly to the official government and university
pages so you can verify every figure yourself, because a scholarship guide that
asks you to trust it blindly isn't doing its job.
How the “No IELTS” Exemption Actually Works
Before the
list, understand the rule, because it explains why some of these ten
scholarships are open to you and others on rival lists are not.
Most Canadian
universities require proof of English proficiency from every applicant whose
first language is not English, unless the applicant qualifies for an exemption.
The most common exemption: four or more years of full-time study at a school
where English was the sole language of instruction, in a country the university
recognizes for this purpose.
The
University of Toronto publishes its list of recognized countries for
exactly this exemption, and Nigeria is on it, for both undergraduate admission
and graduate admission through the School of Graduate Studies. That single
detail, more than any specific scholarship, is why Nigerian applicants
routinely see “no IELTS required” language from Canadian schools. Confirm your
own eligibility at
University of
Toronto – English Language Requirements.
This exemption
is not automatic or universal. It applies per university, sometimes per
faculty, and it typically requires your transcripts to show the full four years
in an English-medium school. If you switched to a school that taught partly in
another language, or if a specific graduate department has doubts, you may
still be asked for a letter confirming English was the language of instruction,
or for a test score after all.
Migretravel's
take: treat the WAEC/WASSCE exemption as a strong probability, not a
guarantee. Apply for admission first, and let the university's own assessment
confirm your exemption in writing before you skip test preparation entirely.
The 10 Scholarships and Funding Routes
These ten are
grouped by study level. Federal and Ontario-government awards are open to
applicants at many universities; the rest are university-specific automatic or
lightly-applied-for awards. None of them charge you to apply. If a
“scholarship” asks for an application fee, that is a warning sign, not a rule.
A. Doctoral (PhD) funding
1. Canada Graduate Research Scholarship – Doctoral (CGRS-D)
This is the
federal government's flagship doctoral award, run jointly by Canada's three
research agencies: CIHR, NSERC, and SSHRC. It replaced the well-known Vanier
Canada Graduate Scholarship, which stopped accepting new applications; the
Vanier program's own website now redirects candidates to CGRS-D.
●
Value: CAD 40,000 per year for up to three years.
●
English requirement: the federal program itself does
not set an English test requirement. Your nominating university's admission
rules decide that, so a Nigerian applicant admitted under an English-medium
exemption carries that exemption into this award.
●
How to apply: you cannot apply directly. You must first
secure admission and a supervisor at a Canadian university with a CGRS-D quota,
and the university nominates you.
Official
source: NSERC
– Canada Graduate Research Scholarship, Doctoral program and SSHRC
– CGRS-Doctoral program.
2. Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation Doctoral Scholarship
A prestigious,
competitive award for PhD candidates in the humanities and social sciences
(also open to law, business, and public health faculties) whose research
connects to one of the Foundation's four themes: human rights and dignity,
responsible citizenship, Canada and the world, and people and their natural
environment.
●
Value: up to CAD 50,000 per year for tuition and living
costs, plus up to CAD 20,000 per year for research travel and Foundation
events, for a maximum of three years.
●
English requirement: the Foundation's own FAQ states
you don't need to be fluent in both official languages, only able to communicate
effectively in English or French. There is no separate IELTS demand from the
Foundation itself.
●
Deadline pattern: the competition typically opens in
September and closes in mid-November for scholars starting the following year.
Applicants apply directly through the Foundation's portal; no university
nomination is required.
Official
source: Pierre
Elliott Trudeau Foundation – Become a Scholar and Trudeau Foundation FAQ.
3. Ontario Trillium Scholarship (OTS)
A provincially
co-funded PhD award, worth CAD 40,000 per year and renewable for up to four
years, aimed specifically at international doctoral students at Ontario
universities such as the University of Toronto and University of Guelph.
●
English requirement: universities state you must
demonstrate English proficiency “as required by the admitting university,”
which means the same WAEC-based exemption can apply.
Flag: sources
conflict on whether OTS is still being offered to new students at every Ontario
school. At least one university's graduate studies office states the
scholarship stopped accepting new students from a past intake year, while
others list it as an active 2026 competition with roughly 15 awards a year. Do
not budget around OTS until your target university's graduate awards office
confirms, in writing, that the current year's competition is open.
Official source
to verify directly with your target school: University
of Toronto – Ontario Graduate Scholarship / OTS information.
B. Master's and PhD
funding (Ontario)
4. Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS)
A merit-based
award co-funded by the Ontario government and individual universities, open to
both domestic and international graduate students who hold a valid Canadian
study permit.
●
Value: CAD 5,000 per term, up to CAD 15,000 for an
academic year.
●
Academic bar: an A- average (roughly 80 percent, or
8.0/10.0) in your last two years of full-time study.
●
English requirement: set by your admitting university,
not by the OGS program itself, so the same exemption logic applies.
●
Application route: you apply through your specific
university's graduate awards office once admitted or while applying; there is
no central national portal.
Official
source: University
of Toronto – Ontario Graduate Scholarship and University
of Ottawa – Ontario Graduate Scholarship.
C. Undergraduate funding
5. Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship (University of
Toronto)
U of T's most
prestigious undergraduate award for international students: full tuition, books,
incidental fees, and residence support for four years, for about 37 students a
year worldwide.
●
English requirement: applicants must meet U of T's
standard undergraduate English proficiency rule. Because Nigeria appears on U
of T's approved English-medium exemption list, most WASSCE-educated Nigerian
applicants will not need to submit an IELTS score, though the university
confirms this only after you apply.
●
Nomination model: your secondary school must nominate
you; each school may nominate only one student per year. You cannot apply to
Pearson directly without a school nomination.
●
Timing: nomination, U of T admission application, and
the scholarship application itself run on three separate deadlines in the same
admissions cycle, typically October and November for a September start the
following year.
Official
source: University of
Toronto – Lester B. Pearson International Student Scholarships.
6. University of Ottawa Entrance and Excellence Scholarships for
African Students
A dedicated
tuition-reduction program for undergraduate applicants who are citizens of any
African country, admitted into specific English-taught programs in Engineering,
Science, or Social Sciences.
●
Value: Entrance awards from roughly CAD 12,000 to CAD
20,000; Excellence awards from roughly CAD 17,500 to CAD 25,000, depending on
the program, renewable for four years.
●
English requirement: uOttawa's own Nigeria admissions
page confirms that WASSCE applicants submit their transcripts directly; the
university determines whether you need an English test based on your school's
language of instruction, following the same four-year English-medium logic.
●
Application route: automatic on admission; no separate
scholarship application or essay required beyond your standard admission file
submitted through uoZone.
Official
source: University
of Ottawa – Scholarships and Awards Overview and University
of Ottawa – Nigeria admissions page.
7. University of Ottawa International English Admission and
Academic Excellence Scholarships
Separate from
the Africa-specific award above, these two scholarships are open to any
international undergraduate student studying in an eligible English-taught
program at uOttawa, and the two can be combined.
●
Value: the Admission Scholarship reduces tuition by up
to CAD 7,500 per term, roughly CAD 60,000 over a four-year degree. The Academic
Excellence Scholarship, for applicants with a 90 percent admission average or
higher, reduces tuition by up to CAD 10,000 per year, though it is not
renewable.
●
English requirement: automatic for eligible
English-medium applicants under the same exemption rule described above.
Official
source: University
of Ottawa – Scholarships for international students studying in English.
8. University of Manitoba International Undergraduate Student
Entrance Scholarship
An automatic
merit scholarship for international students entering direct from high school,
based purely on your best five senior secondary subjects.
●
Eligibility: minimum 85 percent average across your
best five senior-level academic subjects (WAEC/NECO results translate into this
calculation), holding a valid study permit, and paying international tuition.
●
English requirement: set by the University of
Manitoba's general international admission policy; Nigerian applicants should
confirm their specific exemption status directly with UM admissions, since UM's
published exempt-country list should be checked independently rather than
assumed.
●
Application route: automatic once you apply for
admission and your transcripts are received by March 1 for a Fall intake; no
separate scholarship form.
Official
source: University
of Manitoba – International student awards.
9. University of Manitoba International Graduate Student
Entrance Scholarship
A companion
award for incoming international graduate students, evaluated automatically at
the point of admission rather than through a separate application.
●
Eligibility: a minimum GPA of 3.75 on a 4.5 scale (or
the equivalent) across your last two years of full-time study, admission to an
eligible graduate program, and a valid study permit.
●
English requirement: standard UM graduate English
proficiency rule applies unless you qualify for an exemption; UM's graduate
admissions office confirms this case by case.
Official
source: University
of Manitoba – International graduate student requirements.
10. University of Saskatchewan International Excellence Award
(with Guaranteed Entrance Scholarship)
An automatic
undergraduate award for non-Canadian international students, which can stack
with USask's Guaranteed Entrance Scholarship that every admitted undergraduate
is automatically considered for.
●
Value: CAD 10,000 one-time International Excellence
Award, plus a Guaranteed Entrance Scholarship of roughly CAD 500 to CAD 3,000
depending on your admission average.
●
English requirement: USask requires proof of English
proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL, or Duolingo, among others) as part of standard
admission; confirm directly with USask admissions whether your WASSCE result
qualifies for a waiver, as USask's public scholarship page does not itself list
a Nigeria-specific exemption.
●
Application route: automatic on admission for the
Excellence Award; apply for admission by February 15 for full scholarship
consideration.
Official
source: University
of Saskatchewan – Scholarships (Admissions).
A note on
honesty: items 8 and 10 above do not have a confirmed, published
Nigeria-specific English exemption the way U of T and uOttawa do. We've
included them because they are real, automatic, no-extra-application
scholarships that Nigerian students do win, but you should treat the IELTS
question as open until the university's admissions office confirms your
exemption in writing. Don't let a blog post decide that for you.
Cost and Value Snapshot
Figures below
are the amounts publicly stated on official sources as of this article's
last-updated date. Currency is Canadian dollars (CAD) unless stated. Always
re-check the linked page before budgeting, since scholarship values and quotas
change between competition years.
|
Scholarship |
Level |
Typical annual value* |
Application cost |
|
Canada Graduate Research Scholarship – Doctoral
(CGRS-D) |
PhD |
CAD 40,000 |
Free (through university) |
|
Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation Scholarship |
PhD |
Up to CAD 50,000 + CAD 20,000 allowance |
Free (direct to Foundation) |
|
Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS) |
Master's/PhD |
CAD 15,000 |
Free (through university) |
|
Ontario Trillium Scholarship (OTS) |
PhD |
CAD 40,000 |
Free (through university) |
|
Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship |
Undergraduate |
Full tuition + residence + books |
Free (school-nominated) |
|
University of Ottawa Entrance/Excellence
Scholarships (African students) |
Undergraduate |
CAD 12,000 – 25,000 |
Free (automatic on admission) |
|
University of Ottawa International English
Scholarships |
Undergraduate |
Up to CAD 17,500 combined |
Free (automatic on admission) |
|
University of Manitoba International
Undergraduate Entrance Scholarship |
Undergraduate |
Varies by average (check current table) |
Free (automatic on admission) |
|
University of Manitoba International Graduate
Student Entrance Scholarship |
Master's/PhD |
Varies (merit-based) |
Free (automatic on admission) |
|
University of Saskatchewan International
Excellence Award |
Undergraduate |
CAD 10,000 |
Free (automatic on admission) |
*Amounts
marked “varies” depend on program, admission average, or annual quota; the
official link in each section above shows the current table.
What Most Articles Don't Tell You
Most “top
scholarships without IELTS” lists are written by education agents or content
farms recycling the same five names, without checking whether the listed
programs are even open to applicants who aren't already in Canada. Three gaps
we see repeatedly:
1. “No IELTS” does not mean “no English test ever”
Every
scholarship in this guide sits inside a university's own admission process, and
that university can still ask for a test score if your transcript doesn't
clearly show four full years of English-medium instruction, or if a specific
graduate department has stricter rules than the general university policy.
Build in three to four weeks of contingency time in case you're asked for a
test after all, especially for competitive graduate programs.
2. Scholarship money does not cover your study permit's
proof-of-funds requirement automatically
A four-year
tuition scholarship at, say, uOttawa still leaves you needing to show
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that you can cover your
first year's living costs, which is a separate, non-negotiable figure. As of
September 1, 2025, that threshold for a single applicant outside Quebec is CAD
22,895, on top of tuition and travel. A partial scholarship that only covers
tuition still leaves a five-figure gap you must prove with your own funds.
Official
source: IRCC
– Study permit: proof of financial support.
3. Canada's study permit cap can affect you even after you win a
scholarship
Since 2024,
Canada has capped the number of new study permit applications it processes each
year, and most undergraduate and college applicants need a Provincial or
Territorial Attestation Letter (PAL/TAL) before applying for a study permit. As
of January 1, 2026, master's and doctoral students at public universities are
exempt from the PAL/TAL requirement, but undergraduate applicants generally
still need one. A scholarship offer does not exempt you from this step, and
provincial allocations run out during the year, so early admission and early
PAL requests matter as much as the scholarship application itself.
Official
source: IRCC
– Get the right documents to study in Canada.
Nigeria-Specific Risks Most Guides Skip
Exchange rate risk
Scholarship
values are quoted in CAD; your funds and daily life are priced in Naira.
Between the time you calculate your proof-of-funds figure and the time you
actually transfer money to a Canadian bank or GIC, the Naira-to-CAD rate can
move enough to leave you short. Recalculate your required Naira amount close to
your actual transfer date, not months in advance, and build in a buffer of at
least 10 to 15 percent above the official IRCC minimum.
Proof-of-funds documentation problems
IRCC accepts
several types of proof: tuition and housing paid in advance, a Canadian bank
account with transferred funds, a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) from
a participating Canadian institution, or proof of a loan from an acceptable
lender. A common Nigerian-specific issue: funds that appear as a single large
deposit shortly before the visa application, without a documented source
(salary history, property sale, business income), which visa officers may flag
as unexplained. Keep bank statements covering several months, not just a
snapshot.
Embassy and visa processing delays
Study permit
processing times for applicants outside Canada are published by IRCC and vary
by country and by season; historically, Nigerian applications have sometimes
taken longer than the published average during peak intake periods (May to
August for a September start). Apply as early as your Letter of Acceptance and
PAL allow, and never assume you'll get a decision within the shortest quoted
timeframe.
WAEC and document verification issues
Canadian
universities increasingly want your WAEC or NECO results confirmed directly
through the examination body's own verification system, not just a photocopy of
your result slip. Start this verification as soon as you have your results,
since it can take weeks, and universities will not issue a final scholarship or
admission decision on unverified documents.
What This Actually Costs
You in Nigeria
|
Cost item |
Approx. amount |
Why Nigerian applicants get caught out |
|
Proof-of-funds (living costs, outside Quebec) |
CAD 22,895 for a single applicant (in effect
since Sept 1, 2025) |
This is on top of first-year tuition and
airfare, not instead of it. Many applicants budget tuition alone and get
refused. |
|
WAEC/NECO result verification |
Naira cost per subject/scratch card, varies |
Universities want results confirmed through
WAEC's own verification system, not just a photocopy of your slip. |
|
Credential evaluation (WES or similar) |
USD 100–250 depending on service level |
Needed mainly for graduate applications; often
skipped in first-time budgets. |
|
Biometrics and visa (study permit) fees |
Set by IRCC; check canada.ca before paying |
Fees are paid in CAD or local-currency
equivalent and change; always confirm the current figure on canada.ca before
sending money. |
|
Medical exam (if required) |
Paid to an IRCC-approved panel physician in
Nigeria |
Skipping this early costs you weeks later if
your visa office requests it. |
|
GIC or bank confirmation for Student Direct
Stream-type processing |
Roughly CAD 22,000+ if used as your main proof
of funds |
A lump sum that appears in your account right
before you apply can raise questions about the source of funds. |
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
●
Assuming a scholarship covers your study permit
costs. Scholarships fund tuition and sometimes living costs at the
university; IRCC's proof-of-funds requirement is checked separately and must be
documented on its own, even if your scholarship letter states full funding.
●
Applying to Schulich Leader Scholarships as an
international applicant. Several “top 10” lists include this well-known
STEM award, but it is restricted to Canadian citizens graduating from a
Canadian high school or CEGEP. A Nigerian applicant studying in Nigeria is not
eligible, no matter how strong your WAEC results are.
●
Skipping the school-nomination step for
nomination-based awards. The Lester B. Pearson Scholarship and several
similar awards require your secondary school to submit the nomination; you
cannot apply directly. Talk to your school's guidance counsellor months before
the deadline, since many Nigerian secondary schools have never handled this
process before.
●
Assuming your English exemption without written
confirmation. Apply for admission, then wait for the university's own
written confirmation of your English proficiency exemption before you decide to
skip a test entirely. If the deadline for test registration is approaching and
you haven't heard back, register for the test as a safety net; you can usually
cancel or simply not use the score if the exemption comes through in time.
●
Waiting until after admission to start your
proof-of-funds paperwork. Sourcing, documenting, and seasoning (showing a
stable history of) the required funds takes months in Nigeria, particularly if
funds are coming from a family business or property sale. Start this process
the same week you start your scholarship applications.
●
Treating scholarship deadlines as flexible. Nomination-based
and provincially co-funded awards (Pearson, OGS, OTS, Trudeau) work on fixed,
non-negotiable deadlines tied to a national competition. A late application is
not reviewed, regardless of your academic record.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Nigerian students really not need IELTS for Canadian
universities?
Many Nigerian
applicants qualify for an English proficiency exemption because their secondary
and university education was conducted entirely in English, and several major
Canadian universities, including the University of Toronto, list Nigeria among
countries eligible for this exemption. This is a case-by-case university
decision, not a nationwide rule, so confirm it with each school you apply to
rather than assuming it applies everywhere.
Can I apply for these scholarships while I'm still in Nigeria,
without an agent?
Yes. Every
scholarship in this guide is applied for directly through the university's or
funding body's official online portal. None require a paid education agent, and
the University of Toronto explicitly warns that it does not work with agents to
recruit students for the Pearson Scholarship. Using an agent is your choice,
but it is not a requirement to be considered.
How much money do I need to prove for a Canadian study permit,
separate from a scholarship?
As of September
1, 2025, a single applicant applying for a study permit outside Quebec must
show access to CAD 22,895 for one year of living costs, in addition to your
first year's tuition and return travel costs. Quebec has its own, higher
provincial requirement. Always confirm the current figure on IRCC's official
proof-of-funds page before finalizing your budget, since this threshold is
adjusted periodically.
What happened to the Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship? Should
I still apply for it?
No. The Vanier
Canada Graduate Scholarships program stopped accepting new applications and its
official website now redirects candidates to the harmonized Canada Graduate Research
Scholarship – Doctoral (CGRS-D) program, run jointly by CIHR, NSERC, and SSHRC
at CAD 40,000 per year. If an article or agent is still telling you to prepare
a Vanier application, that information is outdated.
If I win a scholarship, does that guarantee my Canadian study
permit will be approved?
No scholarship,
however generous, guarantees visa approval. IRCC assesses each study permit
application independently on its own criteria, including proof of funds, ties
to your home country, and the genuineness of your intent to study. A
scholarship strengthens your application by reducing the financial burden you
must otherwise prove, but it is not a substitute for meeting IRCC's full
documentation requirements.
Is the Ontario Trillium Scholarship still available for the
2026/27 academic year?
Sources
conflict. Some Ontario universities list the OTS as an active, ongoing PhD
competition worth CAD 40,000 per year; at least one university's graduate
studies office states the scholarship stopped accepting new students after a
past intake year. Contact the graduate awards office at your specific target
university directly and ask them to confirm, in writing, whether OTS
nominations are open for your intended entry year before you plan around it.
Related Reading on Migretravel
●
How to Verify Your WAEC Result Online Before a Canadian
University Application
●
Canada Study Permit Refusals: The Top Reasons Nigerian
Applicants Get Rejected and How to Fix Them
●
Proof of Funds for Canada: A Nigerian Student's
Month-by-Month Savings and Documentation Plan
Conclusion: Your Next Steps
None of these
ten scholarships will fund themselves. Each one has a specific, unforgiving
deadline, and several depend on your school or university confirming details on
your behalf. Here is the order to work through them in.
1.
Confirm your English proficiency exemption status
directly with each university's admissions office in writing, rather than
assuming it from this or any other article.
2.
Shortlist three to five scholarships from this list
that match your study level and target province, and write down each
application deadline in a single calendar.
3.
Start your WAEC or NECO result verification
immediately, since it takes weeks and several universities won't finalize a
decision without it.
4.
If you're applying for a nomination-based award like
the Pearson Scholarship, speak to your secondary school's guidance counsellor
now, months before the deadline, so your school has time to set up the
nomination process.
5.
Separately from any scholarship, begin documenting your
proof-of-funds paperwork against the current IRCC figure (CAD 22,895 as of
September 1, 2025, outside Quebec), since scholarships rarely cover this
requirement in full.
6.
Once you have an admission offer, check whether you
need a Provincial or Territorial Attestation Letter (PAL/TAL) before applying
for your study permit, and apply for it as early as your province allows.
7.
Recheck every dollar figure, deadline, and requirement
in this guide against the official link provided, since scholarship values and
immigration thresholds change during the year.
This article
reflects publicly available information as of July 2, 2026, drawn from the
official government and university sources linked throughout. Migretravel is
not a law firm or licensed immigration consultancy; nothing here constitutes
legal or immigration advice. Verify time-sensitive figures, especially
proof-of-funds amounts and scholarship deadlines, directly on the linked
official pages before making financial decisions.

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